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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">lexrussica</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Lex russica</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Lex Russica</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1729-5920</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-7869</issn><publisher><publisher-name>MSAL</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17803/1729-5920.2024.216.11.063-073</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">lexrussica-4036</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЧАСТНОЕ ПРАВО / JUS PRIVATUM</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PRIVATE LAW / JUS PRIVATUM</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Гринвошинг, гринвишинг и гринхашинг  в контексте недобросовестной конкуренции,  охраны интеллектуальной собственности  и прав потребителей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Greenwashing, Greenwishing and Greenhushing in the context of Unfair Competition,  Intellectual Property Protection and Consumer Rights</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шахназаров</surname><given-names>Б. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shakhnazarov</surname><given-names>B. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шахназаров Бениамин Александрович, доктор юридических наук, доцент, профессор кафедры международного частного права</p><p>д. 9, Садовая-Кудринская ул., г. Москва 125993</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Beniamin A. Shakhnazarov, Dr. Sci. (Law), Associate Professor, Professor, Department of Private International Law</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bashahnazarov@msal.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный юридический университет имени О.Е. Кутафина (МГЮА)</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>11</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>77</volume><issue>11</issue><fpage>63</fpage><lpage>73</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шахназаров Б.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шахназаров Б.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shakhnazarov B.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://lexrussica.msal.ru/jour/article/view/4036">https://lexrussica.msal.ru/jour/article/view/4036</self-uri><abstract><p>Проблематика гринвошинга и различных его проявлений в современном мире приобретает особое значение, ввиду того что объективная, правдивая информация о товарах и услугах лежит в основе нормальных экономических процессов, отражает интересы потребителей по всему миру, используется в целях защиты конкуренции, а также сопряжена с добросовестным использованием интеллектуальной собственности, объектов интеллектуальных прав. Проблематика гринвошинга не только затрагивает сферу конкурентного законодательства в собственном смысле и законодательства о защите прав потребите- лей, но может быть квалифицирована и как проблематика законодательства в сфере интеллектуальной собственности. Тенденция к выбору экологически чистых продуктов не приводит к пропорциональному увеличению числа соответствующих покупок из-за тенденции к недоверию, вызванной распространением неопределенных, двусмысленных и непроверяемых экологических заявлений. Унификация подходов к квалификации гринвошинга и различных его проявлений с акцентом на особой вид недобросовестных актов ведения предпринимательской деятельности с определенными квалифицирующими признаками позволит обеспечить устойчивое развитие международных рынков товаров и услуг, поскольку гринвошинг чаще используется крупными производителями, осуществляющими деятельность на рынках многих государств, для получения конкурентных преимуществ. При этом в праве интеллектуальной собственности также целесообразна отдельная проработка и регламентация недопустимости использования практик гринвошинга при использовании результатов интеллектуальной деятельности и прежде всего средств индивидуализации.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The problems of greenwashing and its manifestations in the modern world are of particular importance, since objective, truthful information about goods and services underlies normal economic processes, serves to respect the interests of consumers around the world and protect competition. It is also associated with the fair use of intellectual property, intellectual property rights. The problems of greenwashing not only affect the sphere of competition and consumer protection legislation They can also be qualified as problems of legislation in the field of intellectual property. The trend towards sustainable product choices does not result in a proportionate increase in eligible purchases due to the trend towards distrust caused by the proliferation of vague, ambiguous and unverifiable environmental claims. Unification of approaches to the qualification of greenwashing and its various manifestations with an emphasis on a special type of unfair acts of doing business with certain qualifying characteristics will ensure the sustainable development of international markets for goods and services, since greenwashing is more often used by large manufacturers operating in the markets of many countries to gain competitive advantages. At the same time, within the scope of intellectual property law, it is also advisable to research and regulate the inadmissibility of using greenwashing practices when using the results of intellectual activity and, above all, means of individualization.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гринвошинг</kwd><kwd>гринвишинг</kwd><kwd>гринхашинг</kwd><kwd>ESG-иски</kwd><kwd>защита конкуренции</kwd><kwd>интеллектуальная собственность</kwd><kwd>права потребителей</kwd><kwd>зеленый маркетинг</kwd><kwd>зеленая интеллектуальная собственность</kwd><kwd>экологически безопасная продукция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>greenwashing</kwd><kwd>greenwishing</kwd><kwd>greenhashing</kwd><kwd>ESG lawsuits</kwd><kwd>protection of competition</kwd><kwd>intellectual  property</kwd><kwd>consumer rights</kwd><kwd>green marketing</kwd><kwd>green intellectual property</kwd><kwd>environmentally friendly products</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено в рамках программы стратегического академического лидерства  «Приоритет-2030».</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">. 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