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The Court vs Criminal Law Science?

https://doi.org/10.17803/1729-5920.2025.222.5.087-096

Abstract

The investigation and consideration of a specific criminal case seem impossible without the use of scientific works containing a doctrinal interpretation of the applicable law, as well as an analysis and generalization of the practice of its application. Refusal to use or ignore the recommendations of experts in the field of criminal law science is fraught primarily with the erroneous application of substantive law or the adoption of decisions that do not take into account the legal positions of the Plenum of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation. The result of such decisions by law enforcement officials and judges may be a violation of human rights and freedoms, which, in an era of growing challenges and new threats, have already been intensively and often forcibly restricted in many countries of the world, including Russia. Therefore, the task of practice is to work with science, taking into account its achievements and recommendations, to make decisions that will protect the rights and freedoms of citizens. The solution to this problem assumes that science itself should not be divorced from real life; it should explore problems and offer solutions that are relevant to law enforcement subjects.

About the Author

Samvel M. Kochoi
Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL)
Russian Federation

Samvel M. Kochoi, Honored Worker of the Higher School of the Russian Federation, Dr. Sci. (Law), Professor, Professor, Department of Criminal Law,

Moscow.



References

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2. Davletov AA. The court’s obligation to satisfy the defense’s request for the involvement of a specialist as a condition for ensuring competitiveness in criminal proceedings. Administrator suda. 2018;3:28-31. (In Russ.).

3. Grishina EP. Involvement of a specialist by a defender. Advokatskaya praktika [Advocate’s Practice]. 2007;4. (In Russ.).

4. Kochoi SM. Scientific advisory opinion on a criminal case: Significance and prospects of its use. In: The rights and duties of a citizen and public authority: The search for a balance of interests. The 17th International Scientific and Practical Conference (Kutafinsky Readings), Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL) and the 20th International Scientific and Practical Conference of the Faculty of Law, Lomonosov Moscow State University (MSU), Moscow, November 26–29, 2019. In 5 parts. Part 4. Moscow: Prospekt Publ.; 2020. Pp. 128–131. (In Russ.).

5. Vorozhtsov SA. Descriptive and motivational part of the guilty verdict. Requirements for the form, content, language and style of presentation. Mirovoy sudya [Magistrate Judge]. 2020;2:14-24. (In Russ.).


Review

For citations:


Kochoi S.M. The Court vs Criminal Law Science? Lex Russica. 2025;78(5):87-96. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17803/1729-5920.2025.222.5.087-096

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ISSN 1729-5920 (Print)
ISSN 2686-7869 (Online)