Criminal Punishment in the Form of Exile as a Tool for Resolving Russia's Geopolitical Problems on its Eastern Outskirts (Historical and Legal Aspects)
https://doi.org/10.17803/1729-5920.2019.149.4.179-187
Abstract
The Russian state has historically used the reference not only as an implementation of criminal punishment against convicts, but also to solve colonization, economic, cultural and social problems on the Eastern borders of the country. The vast and undeveloped territory in the East of the country; natural minerals, raw materials for the emerging Russian industry; the presence of the land route of the TRANS-Siberian direction, all this at first looked very attractive. However, at the end of the second half of the 19th century the authorities were forced to reform the Siberian exile, and in the future to completely abandon it, recognizing it is extremely inefficient and costly for the state. Modern geopolitical interests of Russia face similar problems typical for the State in earlier historical periods. As for the exile or some other punishment associated with the voluntary or forced displacement of a large number of people from one region to another (more often from the Central regions to the outskirts of the country), will be resolved gradually, depending primarily on the socio-economic capabilities of the state.
About the Author
Yu. V. Kharmaev
Buryat State University, Honored Lawyer of the Republic of Buryatia.
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
PhD, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Criminal Procedure and Criminology of the Faculty of Law.
670000, Russia, Respublika Buryatiya, Ulan-Ude, ul. Suhe-Batora, d. 6.
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Review
For citations:
Kharmaev Yu.V. Criminal Punishment in the Form of Exile as a Tool for Resolving Russia's Geopolitical Problems on its Eastern Outskirts (Historical and Legal Aspects). Lex Russica. 2019;(4):179-187. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17803/1729-5920.2019.149.4.179-187
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